Kiamabara AB

Espresso • Fruity & lively

Creamy and vibrant notes of grapefruit with peach and cooked plum sweetness with a delicate floral


Regular price€15,90
€79,50/kg
Tax included.
Size

Producer Mugaga F.C.S.

Region Nyeri

Altitude 1900 MASL

Variety Batian, SL28, SL34, Ruiru 11

Process Washed

Washed process

This coffee is harvested with strict ripeness criteria, then floated and hand-sorted to remove defects. The cherries undergo a 30-hour underwater fermentation before being pulped. The parchment is gently washed and dried under temperature-controlled conditions until it reaches the ideal moisture content.

Pro Tips

  1. Grind Size: A finer grind increases extraction, intensifying flavour and strength. Too fine can lead to over-extraction and bitterness, while too coarse can result in under-extraction and sourness.
  2. Temperature: Higher temperatures enhance acidity, while lower temperatures reduce acidity, highlight sweetness, and minimize bitterness.
  3. Brew Ratio & Yield: To increase strength (viscosity), use a higher dose, a finer grind, or a shorter brew time. For clarity and brightness, adjust for a longer ratio or slightly coarser grind.
  4. Solubility: Light roasts require a finer grind and/or higher temperature to extract flavours fully. Medium-dark roasts extract more easily and may benefit from a slightly coarser grind and/or lower temperature.

Kiamabara Coffee Factory

Mugaga Farmers’ Cooperative Society

Kiamabara Coffee Factory was established in 1995 following the division of the larger Mathira Farmers’ Cooperative Society. It is now part of the Mugaga Farmers’ Cooperative Society and is located in Kabare, within Nyeri County. The factory works with around 3,000 active smallholder farmers. Most members grow coffee on small plots of land, typically around half a hectare, often alongside other crops such as macadamia, bananas, beans, and maize.

The factory is situated at about 1,900 metres above sea level and benefits from deep red volcanic soils, cool temperatures, and steady rainfall throughout the year. These growing conditions are ideal for producing high-quality coffee. The area experiences two rainy seasons, which support a bimodal crop cycle, with harvests taking place from April to June and again from October to December.

Farmers manage their own plots and are responsible for tasks such as planting, weeding, pruning, and fertilising. They receive support from the Ministry of Agriculture through regular field visits and training. A field committee helps ensure that farmers follow good agricultural practices and avoid intercropping coffee with certain incompatible crops, though macadamia is allowed.

The factory is managed by a dedicated team, including a factory manager and three representatives who sit on the society’s management committee. The staff are responsible for key operations such as weighing, grading, and recording coffee deliveries, making payments, and helping farmers with any concerns. Through its structure and support, Kiamabara continues to promote quality coffee production and strong community involvement.

Kiamabara Coffee Factory is a high-altitude station in Nyeri known for producing quality coffee through sustainable farming and strong farmer support.

Kenya Varieties

SL-28 and SL-34 are well-known coffee varieties in Kenya. They were developed by Scott Agricultural Laboratories (SAL), which was founded in 1903 by the Kenyan government for agricultural research. Growers favoured these varieties due to their deep root structures, which allowed them to thrive in dry environments without irrigation. They also had higher yields and were relatively disease-resistant.

In 1985, the Kenya Coffee Research Institute (CRI) introduced Ruiru-11, which provided another disease-resistant option. This variety was more resistant to Coffee Berry Disease (CBD) and Coffee Leaf Rust (CLR) and could be planted at higher density for increased yields. However, Ruiru-11 had a shallower root structure, making it more susceptible to drought and requiring more fertiliser.

To address this, farmers started grafting Ruiru-11 onto SL variety trees, combining the deep root structure of SL with the disease resistance and high yields of Ruiru-11.

Another newer variety, Batian, introduced by the Coffee Research Institute (CRI) in 2010, also offers resistance to CBD and CLR. It matures early, bearing fruit after only two years. While challenges have limited its widespread adoption, the popularity of Batian is growing.

Most farms in Kenya still grow the traditional SL varieties alongside Ruiru-11 and, increasingly, Batian. Due to the small size of most farms, separating lots by variety is not feasible, resulting in a mix of these varieties being grown on the same farm.

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